All the Ways the Sun Goes Down

There is more than one way to be blind. My pal Leo sees through his own periscope. He is the commander of a private submarine–the USN Leo Hauser and though his sighted options are limited, they’re still fair. He drives his car in a gated community in Arizona largely because he can still do it. Sometimes he honks his horn. And though he’s looking through a tube, the day is glossy and brilliant as a an old Kodachrome. Leo can tell you that while blindness is not always a preferred experience it’s often more interesting than sighted people suppose. For some of us the colors are beyond compare.

 

Another friend–I’ll call her Karen–(not everyone wants to be known for folly) runs through a field in Nebraska though she sees only light. But the light is so gold, so dappled and evanescent that her description makes you want to cry. The average sighted person can learn from her how daylight spins between brown and yellow tonic, the drafts she drinks between the clock and the sun. Just run beside her.

 

Sight is an immoderate thing, never static. It is, perhaps, the dearest sense. The flickering light of a fire, shadows on a hearthstone; the laughing element of sun on water; early morning eastern skies; the cold and steady light at mid ocean–many blind people know these things. Nowadays more blind people see something of the world than is commonly understood.

 

Why is this the case? Ophthalmology is more advanced than it was when I was a boy. If you’re a blind child who possesses some residual vision today the chances are excellent you will keep that vision. This is a powerful and uplifting fact. While limited sight is problematic in many ways its still a boon to those who have it. And though the daily fear we might lose it is present and even frightening, I treasure the light at my western window as the sun goes down.

 

Remembering Deborah Tall

 

 

All day I carried poetry books up and down the stairs helping friends move. The bindings of old anthologies were rough and asexual, a combination not found in nature. I thought of the poems inside those books as the clotted living hearts of oysters. 

 

Later books stood cooling on the dark shelves. And I saw stray words fallen all over the house like flax. 

From the Arrondissement of Subjectivity

Here in my neighborhood we have potters and poets. There are librarians too. And elephants that have been rescued from circuses. And there are no political prisoners; no one is held without trial or force fed. There are no drones for killing civilians; spies are encouraged to adopt an interest in horticulture. We are wholly naive over here. We don’t care if you say so. We can live with ourselves.

Living with ourselves means we understand human beings are each a multiple geography–inside we are many people. More confusing is our capacity for capricious and manifold states of mind. We know this. Sometimes when we wish to be brave we make cowardly choices and other times we’re surprisingly tough and daring. We can be dashing and lazy in the same hour. We keep our eyes on the general good which makes us honest but assures disappointment. The self is a problem, like a hanging bell.

We know the newspaper is fit only for wrapping fish. (Mallarme) We know our best thoughts are smooth as birds’ eggs.

 

Disability and Life in the Public Square

A political life is brave if you’re an advocate for people without access to language. A political life is cowardly when lived in the service of those who control discourse. This is what came to mind for me when I heard David Gregory’s question to Glenn Greenwald on yesterday’s “Meet the Press”.

Mr. Gregory held the putative and prosecutorial stance of DC insiders when he asked Greenwald why he shouldn’t be prosecuted for aiding and abetting Edward Snowden who is on the run, having disclosed the true enormity of America’s domestic spying complex. Gregory defended his question as journalistic faites de affaires–an inadequate response given the circumstances. A translation of David Gregory’s question in vernacular would be: “isn’t telling the truth about government secrecy now a crime?”

I grew up as a provisional person–unwelcome in public schools, isolated, often demeaned by teachers and administrators. My point is that if you’ve been objectified and encouraged by rhetoric to feel abjection you learn to talk back. You also learn to view obfuscation as cowardice. Self-justifying to be sure. Up on its hind legs. But cowardice just the same. Putative and hostile questions are invariably the preferred vehicles for those whose legitimacy is in some doubt. In my case I remember a high school principal who had determined my blindness should prevent me from running with the track team. “You know you don’t belong, don’t you?” he said. (It was, I think, revealing that he had a large color photograph of Richard Nixon on the wall behind his desk.)

Disability teaches you to be suspicious of pejorative and accusatory rhetoric. When I heard Gregory’s question I heard the old voice of a minor league high school principal who was threatened by a blind runner.

Dog Beats Robot in Consumer Tests

I once got a phone call from a professor of engineering at a famous school who said he was assigning a problem to his students–they were to build a robotic guide dog. “What?” he wanted to know, “does a guide dog do?”

 

“Well,” I said, “the dogs are trained to guide blind people along the sidewalk and then stop at the curb–both the down curb and the up curb.”

 

“Check,” he said.

 

“They’re also trained to stop for stairs.”

 

“Check.”

 

“In addition,” I said, “they must account for the combined width of their dog-human team–they won’t try to squeeze through a narrow passage just because they might navigate it if they were on their own. They stop and search for another way.”

 

“Check,” he said. I could tell he was feeling pretty good about his chances. He probably had some experience with the Mars rover program.

 

“But here’s the kicker,” I said. “Guide dogs are trained in a thing called ‘intelligent disobedience’. When a blind person thinks its safe to cross the street he or she issues the ‘forward’ command. And if the dog thinks its unsafe it won’t move. It may even back up.”

 

“Oh,” he said. “Oh.” He was silent for a moment then he said: “I guess we’ll have to come up with something else.”

 

How do you hardwire a dog’s imagination? Or her remarkable intuition and judgment?

 

Psalm

Wind in the trees brother. Only a few birds sing. Time is slow and the dogs lie down. I’m half in love with careful fences and an apple tree.

 

Worked all day. Built a church in mind. Passing neighbors on the street I could afford to smile.

 

Words don’t really get you places but their intentions do. In this way, words are sails.

 

The Dog Muse

I don’t know how to explain it, but shortly after my first walk with Corky I developed a dog muse. The voice wasn’t a cartoonish broadcast from the mind of my dog; not a stylized and sentimental thing. The dog muse was more compelling. As we walked through slippery valleys in the East Village I picked up radio sparks from the DM. 

 

“You’re doing alright, you’re really doing alright.” Or: “See how we’re moving wide here? There’s something ahead we can avert with full on gracefulness.” 

 

Having been a blind kid in rural New Hampshire who grew up on half-assed contempt I felt lifted, vivified. Corky and I had a combinative voice. The dog muse didn’t care about my spindly depressions and sullen retreats in dark rooms. 

 

“Look how good you are now, crossing Brooklyn Bridge on a whim, going where you’ve always wanted to go.” 

 

Corky and I would turn our shoulders moving rightward, crossing MacDougal Street and the DM would say: “Feel the pavement, its like old boards left out in summer in a marshy place, just for walking.”