Dog Man Learning to Smell, Part One

“Well I’ll be damned,” said Uncle M. “That’s a talking dog!” We were at the circus. I knew it was a man in a dog suit. But M loved the sight of it for my sake. What was amusing was the influence of the costume. The man inside the dalmatian suit only said things like “roof” and “bark”. I was five years old but I saw costumes could be deleterious. 

 

So now I was dog-man—and the trick was different. I had to understand my canine companion. The first thing was to enter smell world. I needed a comprehension of smells because they mattered so much to her. I didn’t want to be one of those Puritan dog owners embarrassed by his dog’s nose. 

 

Stanley Coren writes of the dog’s nuanced capacities when it comes to smell:

 

“Dogs work more actively than humans to gather scents. They don’t let them casually drift into the nose but rather gather them from the environment by using certain abilities and structures that humans don’t have. To begin with, dogs can move or wiggle their nostrils independently, which helps them determine the direction a scent is coming from. Dogs also have a special sniffing ability that is quite different from their normal breathing. When your dog pushes its nose in the direction of a scent, he is actively interrupting his normal breathing process. As he sniffs, the scent-containing air first passes over a bony shelflike structure in the nasal cavity that is designed to trap the odor-containing air and protect it from being washed out when the dog exhales. This allows the scent molecules to remain in the nose and accumulate. When the dog breathes normally, or pants, the air goes through the nasal passages below the shelf and continues on down to the lungs. Sniffing, however, briefly stores the air in the upper chambers of the nose so its contents can be interpreted.”

 

Armed with this information I stood on a street corner with Corky and pushed my nose in the direction of the park. Of course I couldn’t smell a thing. Corky’s head was up. She was scenting something far away, something dead, a rabbit in leaves or a lost shoe. I pinched my left nostril to see if a mono-effect would make a difference. Maybe I’d smell something atavistic with half my nose. Nothing. People walked by. I was playing with my nose. I looked like the king of irrelevancies. Sniff sniff. Was that the thawing snow I was smelling? Yes. I could smell the sweet and evanescent thaw. 

 

But Corky had a hundred scent molecules in storage per inhalation compared to my five. She could smell soft and homely odors—literally smell the crows’ wings from the wire above. I suspected she could smell random movements. She could smell whether the crow was going to stay or go. 

 

Inspiring, You Blind People, You're So Inspiring…

In the airport, somewhere, I don’t remember now, a woman wearing an Elvis Presley sweat shirt bustled up to me and said, “Oh you’re so inspiring, so inspiring!” I’d just purchased a “Venti” from Starbucks and I was shouldering my briefcase, cradling the coffee, and holding onto my dog. All I wanted was to find a table and sit without spilling my drink. And I was exhausted. Then she said it again: “You blind people are so inspiring.” Believe it or not, for the first time in my life I had no idea what to say. I’d parried with strangers many times—usually the Bible toting variety who wanted to pray for me. Once on a bus in Columbus, Ohio a woman loudly asked if she could pray for my soul and I said yes but only if I could pray for hers—and then I said: “And why should we stop with just our souls? Let’s pray for everyone on this bus!” I said it as loudly as I could. The woman got off at the next stop. People applauded. 

 

In the airport, juggling my coffee I didn’t know what to say. As a statement of literal truth I was inspiring. But it felt like a soiled compliment. In my world view everyone who gets through the day without becoming violent or suicidal is inspiring. We live in a hard world. I thanked her. And I had petty tremors in my mind. 

 

Blind in Norway

 

Here’s a description of a new Norwegian television drama called “Blind”:

 

 

The Norwegian/Dutch co-production stars Ellen Dorrit Petersen as Ingrid, a blind woman who lives with her husband Morten (Henrik Rafaelsen). When he goes to work, she sits by the window by herself, listening to the radio and telling herself stories about her life that may or may not be true.

 

There’s no end to ableist depictions of blindness. This one is especially ghastly because its a dualistic portrait of feminine abjection and disability abjection. 

 

And the hipsters think its daring. 

 

I can scarcely muster the language necessary to react. 

 

Notice that blindness unplugs reality—her stories may or may not be true.

 

What total crap. 

 

 

When the World is Tuned

Guide dog schools tell a story—its a good one—that blind people become complete when they’re paired with guide dogs. This is a charity narrative, one that appeals to the public and is an incitement to donors. The trouble is its only conditionally true. A dog enriches a blind person’s life in many ways but it doesn’t guarantee independence, freedom, or opportunity. Only the blind man can do that. Only the blind woman. I like to think of a guide dog as a kind of concert master—she tunes the orchestra and to extend the metaphor, the orchestra is the world. When the world is tuned, spiritual disorders are diminished; curiosities are enhanced.

 

One day in the Finnish city of Tampere I walked around with guide dog Vidal having no plan. The real republic rests in having no plan. One may argue this is why there are so few philosophers. But we were plunging headlong into vers la boue—the dirty poetry of life. We stopped at a flower seller’s stall. I bought a rose and put it on Vidal’s harness. We sat on a bench and listened to traffic and laughing children on their ways to school and we felt just fine. Was it always in me to feel just fine? It was always in me. Vidal was my concert master. My optimist. The world is going to sound just fine. 

 

I think this is what a guide dog is. And you, the blind person were always complete. Now you have the symphony to work with. 

 

 

Vidal Does Dallas

I’m not alone. But my dog tells me I was never alone. That’s the story. Even as a child when I spent whole days by myself there was someone with me. A dog comes in your door. The dog knows there was always a soul inside you. And maybe you are weary of your life; your garments are tattered; the dog sees you for who you are.

 

On a trip to Dallas, Texas where I spoke to a group of physicians about disability, I sat for a long time in my hotel room. Vidal was on the bed snoring. I didn’t know anyone in Dallas and while I’d given a lively talk no one invited me anywhere after the thing was over. I called the concierge, said I wanted a taxi. “Come on, Vidal,” I said, “Let’s go take a dump on the Grassy Knoll!” 

 

The cab drove us to Dealey Plaza. I asked the driver to wait. We walked up the gentle slope, the hill from which every conspiracy theorist believes Lee Harvey Oswald’s fictional accomplice fired a gun. Vidal took a shit. I bagged it and left it near where Zapruder shot his 8 mm home movie. We got back in the cab and returned to the hotel. We caught an earlier flight out of town. 

 

Vidal told me it was the best grass he’d ever had. We weren’t lonely. We weren’t lonely at all. 

 

 

 

 

Guide Dogs in Japan

In Japan blind people can get a guide dog but there are no solid access laws. The blind may or may not be able to go places. Think about that. In America you can go to college if you have a disability but you may or may not get accessible course materials or accessible facilities. Think about that. The will of the unjust has never lacked an engine. (Auden) I know about this. You do too. You wouldn’t read my blog if you didn’t. 

 

The low unflattering voice of resistance has been committed to memory. From kindergarten to graduate school I’ve been told I don’t belong. And you have too. You weren’t fast enough; cute enough; tall enough; white enough; its a long list. Its a long list because division is the agenda of modernity. This is, by the way, why they stopped teaching civics back in the 60’s. “We don’t need no stinking civics!” But back to Japan. There are approximately 4 million people with disabilities in Japan but as Tomoko Otake writes:

 

But where are they? Granted, we see more station elevators, wheelchair-accessible toilets and buses with passenger lifts nowadays. Such facilities are visible, but many people hardly ever encounter those who use them — let alone anyone with non-physical disabilities. In fact, apart from people with disabled family members or friends, most Japanese quite likely live their whole lives without ever interacting with their disabled fellow citizens.

 

Without universal guarantees of access there’s nowhere to go. In Japan you can get a guide dog and stay home. 

 

Although Japan passed a law concerning service animals and access in 2003 it does not extend broad protections. What this means is that going places with a guide dog is “hit or miss”:

 

 

…the law does not yet obligate privately owned housing and places of work, i.e. private company offices, to accept service dogs. This means that people with disabilities are at times forced to choose between getting a service dog and staying with a job, or getting a service dog and staying in a private housing complex. Complaints have been made by service dog users about not being able to apply for certain jobs where company owners refuse to accept the dogs into their offices.

There have also been cases where users have been unable to rent private apartments because of their dogs. The Ministry of Health, Welfare, and Labor has stated that social education, to enhance public awareness of the issue should come before attempts to revise the law.

Full link here

 

In a few short months the International Guide Dog Federation (a worldwide consortium of guide dog schools) will hold its biennial conference in Tokyo from May 10-12. 

 

My question for the IGDF is simple: who will be brave enough to channel the spirit of Morris Frank, the first guide dog user in the United States—who will say what needs to be said regarding freedom to travel? 

 

I’m guessing the IGDF will simply be polite. Who after all wants to embarrass the host?

 

But I went to Japan and saw no blind people. I saw no guide dogs though I did go to a guide dog school and saw a few in cages. 

 

The low, unflattering voice of resistance is one the blind know all about but unfortunately even organized charities—even guide dog schools can further the climate of discrimination. Its in what you say or don’t say.  



Miami to Milan, Guide Dog Style

At the Miami Book Festival Vidal and I walked around with a poet who had recently returned to the US from Viet Nam. We sat in a Cuban coffee shop and I mentioned causally that I’d love to visit Viet Nam some day. “If you do,” said my friend, “you better leave your dog at home.” “Why is that?” I asked. “Because they will eat him,” he said. 

 

As I walked downtown Miami I thought about my circumscribed freedom. Its true: there are lots of places you can’t go with a guide dog. Without civil rights you can’t navigate. Once on a trip to Italy I met all kinds of obstacles—social obstacles. The Italians were not disability “hip” and I encountered restaurant waiters, tour guides, hotel employees, and store owners who were all opposed to my dog. I felt conditional and fragile everywhere I went. My version of Italy is not an able bodied person’s Italy—its a paranoid tippy toe through hostilities. Just try to enjoy the art. 

 

At La Scala, perhaps the world’s most famous opera house, Connie and I and guide dog Corky sat in a luxury box with three patrician women, all strangers. They were disapproving of the dog’s presence. Disapproving of us as foreigners. While we listened to “La Forza del Destino” we were getting “the stink eye” from those bibulous, over-dressed, powdered women. Though I love opera; though it was the dream of a lifetime to go to La Scala, I turned to Connie and said “let’s get out of here.” We scarcely made it through the first act. 

 

You can feel disdain even when you don’t see it with precision.

 

 

 

Dog World, No Band Aids Please

A lot of writing about service dogs asserts the dogs heal wounded people. That’s a misrepresentation. A man or woman heals herself and additionally, real disabilities don’t go away. What a dog can do is entice you into the world again. You begin to feel better about who you are while walking in sunlight or in rain.

 

Maybe that story isn’t romantic enough. You know, a person returning to daily weather. But that’s what the dogs are thinking. 

 

W. H. Auden wrote: “Evil is unspectacular and always human.” But all dog walks are spectacular and always doggy. When people understand this, they’re animals again. 

 

Today I’m an animal again. 

 

I am happy walking beside a fence where sunlight and shade make a kaleidoscope. 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Oh Anima, Where Art Thou?

Dreamt last night I was in a field of talking sun flowers. Really. Woke up thinking that in dreamscapes flowers are seldom detestable. And of course I don’t remember what the dream flowers were saying, only that they were amused—though not as poets are amused—not with the self-congratulatory pleasure of attainment. They were simply flowers that liked growing. It was obviously an anima dream. They stood in peace and there were mountains.

Easy Knowledge

I feel like a child whose Bat Man suit has caught on fire:

its a life without wishing or forgiving. 

So much for boyhood. 

 

Today is a winged affair, with flames. 

“Do you fear others?”

“Yes, but with strict beauty.” 

 

If I make it through this day

I’ll build a shrine to friendship,

assuming I still have hands.