We are Charlotte Simmons

I am not a big fan of Tom Wolfe's novels. This is mostly because I can hear Mr. Wolfe banging his shoe like Khrushchev at the United Nations–he's not  one of those fiction writers about whom one might say that verisimilitude and subtlety are available in equal measure. In fiction (so it has always seemed to me) realism is best delivered by indirection. I take this to mean that ugly people can be heroes; lost souls can demonstrate some good. In Crime and Punishment Raskolnikov falls in love with a real flesh and blood woman and with the Virgin Mary because frankly, whatever we might say about his brand of illness Raskolnikov is a human being and therefore he's complicated. The characters in Mr. Wolfe's novels are not complicated and their collective fidelity to social status and possessions and the concomitant thoughtsthat accompany their social status and their ownership of posessions are insufficiently mysterious as explanations for real human behavior.

The reason Mr. Wolfe's nonfiction works so well is that the writing is essentially a form of documentary film making–he provides the "status life" details of the characters–we see Twiggy modeling a plastic dress and swaying before the flashbulbs like a child who is lost in a strange city; Chuck Yeager limping after his collision on horseback with a cactus; the details are crisp and yet Mr. Wolfe is freed from the expectation that he's going to wrap up the story with a tidy plot.

Ah but in his novels Tom Wolfe hits you over the head with the tidy plot. In effect he spoils all his clarity by imagining that realism might well be a morality play and as Raskolnikov could tell you, things are so much more complicated than that.

I've been in mind of Tom Wolfe lately because while the snow flurries are still evident in Iowa City one can spy on any given night but especially on weekends large migrations of college girls wearing scanty cocktail dresses and spiked high heels–all of them bombed to the gills and staggering along the sidewalks and across the downtown pedestrian mall. And one is reminded of Wolfe's most recent novel I am Charlotte Simmons which offers a view of undergraduate life in which young women are expected to parade before the boys in the skimpiest of cocktail dresses.

The novel portrays a campus culture in which the morays of the 1950's (all that male dominance) are wedded (if you will) to the 1970's expectation of sexual promiscuity though unlike the 70's when women on campuses talked openly about equality and about Simone de Beauvoir's The Second Sex   Wolfe describes a "meat market" version of undergrad culture where there's no hint of student feminism anywhere in student life save when the students, groggy and hungover chance to attend a class taught by some fossilized leftist professor who Wolfe is at pains to demonstrate has zero social consciousness outside of books.

While Mr. Wolfe splenetically presents "the campus" as a Roman sewer we see young Charlotte Simmons, a working class girl on scholarship who is caught up in a social status madcap rock wall climb  for legitimacy by means of "being chosen" to accompany a popular fraternity boy to what the frat boys like to call "a mixer" which in the contemporary world means binge drinking at a hotel and then date raping the girl in the cocktail dress.

Which is of course exactly how it goes in Wolfe's novel. So as the college girls totter in the late spring cold and lean against downtown store fronts for support, wearing nothing but red or black cocktail dresses I am naturally in mind of the maestro's latest novel.

I don't think Wolfe has it entirely right. He's spot on about the contempt for women that's felt by scores of today's undergraduate boys and he's correct that this contempt renders women as nothing more than trifling sex objects. He's also correct when he describes the fraternity boys as being overtly and unironically declarative about the role of porn in their daily lives. IN effect, for the boys, girls in cocktail dresses are just "cum dumpsters" and of no more consequence than a mouse click.

What's missing from the novel is how we got here. How did undergraduate women go from an emergent sense of their bodies as a measure   of social and political reality and yes, of possibility, to a more terrible abjection than even the 50's had to offer?

In Crime and Punishment we are allowed to see that Raskolnikov becomes a socio-path in part because he lives solely in a world of ideas–that is, he lives without people. Dostoevsky shows us what modernity is going to do to people. In effect if your neighbors aren't real but have become ideas only, why then you can do what you like with them. Kill your landlady.

But how did today's college boys get here? And the girls too?

Porn of course renders all human beings as abstractions. The internet furthers this by making suggestive online conversation possible even while both partners imagine the other is only a phantasm.  

But the acculturation of porno-abstraction, masculine rage, binge drinking, and severely reduced feminist expectations are all symptoms and not the cause of the Charlotte Simmons epidemic.

My own guess is that middle class Americans hated feminist activism as much as they hated the Viet Nam era anti-war movement. Nixon's "silent majority" was Reagan's "its morning in America" crowd and they now have other names perhaps or are too diffuse to be easily characterized but their disdain for the E.R.A. or for a woman's right to choose is well documented and surely the GOP's fascination with Sarah Palin has more than a little connection with middle class disdain for NOW. 

These are the children of the Reagan and Bush 80's and if you cast memory backward you'll remember the first bloom of the GOP's flip characterization of feminists as "femi-nazis" –as if those who sought to teach gender equality  were thought police.

By the early 90's one could discern on college campuses a deep resistance to  feminism as if a course or symposium that promised an analysis of gender inequality or an event that asked students to think about date rape was all some kind of conspiracy. Kids after all just want to have fun.

But that resistance to feminism is now a quaint idea as I see it. Reagan's children are out in force and they are very drunk and very confused.

IN turn the girl in the coctail dress is nothing more than Raskolnikov's landlady.

S.K.

More About Kindle and Accessibility

On behalf of Jo Anne Simon and the Reading Rights Coalition

Dear Friends and Neighbors,
Over the past few weeks, I have been organizing with colleagues from around the country to ensure that Amazon’s Kindle 2 is accessible to people with print disabilities. (I am a founding member of one organization (Assn on Higher Education and Disability) and president of another (International Dyslexia Association-NY Branch). The Reading Rights Coalition is engaged in a campaign to obtain access for the blind and others with print disabilities to e-books available for Amazon’s new Kindle 2 e-book reader. The new reader, which Amazon is working to make fully accessible, has the ability to use text-to-speech to read these e-books aloud; but under pressure from the Authors Guild, Amazon has announced that authors and publishers will be allowed to disable the text-to-speech function.  
This is very unfortunate because Text-To-Speech opens the world of books, magazines, newspapers, and other print media to children and adults with disabilities such as vision impairments, learning disabilities, paralysis, traumatic and other brain injuries. Current alternatives, such as Recordings for the Blind and Dyslexic cannot meet the need because that technology is far too limited in selection and timeliness of production.  Technologically, once text has been digitized, it’s digitized.  The reader’s choice of media format (print image or audio) is merely a matter of display option – not a different product. 
Over 25 organizations have joined to form the Reading Rights Coalition, which has set up an on-line petition to urge the Authors Guild and Amazon to reverse course. Visit www.readingrights.org to learn more about our work and see our Open Letter to Authors.  We’ve scheduled an informational picket in front of the Authors’ Guild, 31 East 32nd Street in Manhattan, next Tuesday, April 7th from 12:00 to 2:00 pm.
Please read and sign our petition here: http://www.readingrights.org/take-action-now
Please note: If you are using screen access technology, the first three fields on the form to sign the petition may not be announced. They are, in order: (1) a drop-down menu from which to select your prefix (Mr., Mrs., etc.); (2) an edit field for your first name, and (3) an edit field for your last name. The rest of the fields should announce themselves as you tab to them.
We hope you can join us.  In the meantime, join the Reading Rights Coalition Group, http://www.facebook.com/photos.php?id=67290717289#/pages/Reading-Rights-Coalition/67290717289?ref=mf .
Then sign the petition site http://www.thepetitionsite.com/1/We-Want-To-Read and forward to everyone in your network. 
If you use Twitter, please tweet the information as well!

Thanks,

Jo Anne Simon

March Madness

Los Angeles

by Andrea Scarpino

 

A  few weeks ago, I wrote about my support of Syracuse in the Men’s NCAA basketball tournament—they were my dad’s team, and it felt important to me in some strange way to support them. Well, they’re out of the tournament now, after a pretty embarrassing loss to Oklahoma in the Sweet 16. More upsetting than their loss, however, is some of the commentary I’ve heard while watching the tournament. Granted, this may be old news to everyone else, but I usually don’t follow sports—I didn’t even watch the Olympics last summer—so listening to the announcers this past couple of weekends has been a pretty eye opening experience.

Although I’ve been offended by a bounty of subtly offensive statements, the worst I’ve heard so far happened last weekend when an announcer said a player was “raped from behind” when his shot was blocked from behind by another player. Now I’m no genius, but I’m pretty confident that what I saw happening on the court does NOT constitute rape.

I would have higher hopes for the Women’s NCAA tournament except that a couple of friends just attended the BNP Paribas Open Tennis Tournament, and they reported that some pretty stupid things were announced while the women were playing their tennis games, including multiple comments on their beauty. Apparently at one point, the announcers thanked the “ladies” for coming to play and asked everyone in the audience to give them a hand just for showing up with their rackets. Suffice it to say, none of the men were congratulated for being attractive and for showing up to play.

Why does it matter that sports announcers use sexist or otherwise problematic language? To me, it matters because language helps shape and form our understanding of the world. When I heard a woman at a writing conference dismiss a question about her use of the term “autistics” instead of “people with autism” as a choice of “mere semantics” and nothing we should worry about, I bristled. Language is never mere semantics; it’s how we make sense of society, how we make sense of ourselves and those around us. Writing about a person who has autism references just one of that person’s character traits, which is very different from discussing an autistic—that language makes autism his defining attribute, as if there could be nothing else interesting to say about him.

Similarly, when a national TV announcer describes a meaningless basketball block as being “raped from behind,” that makes actual instances of rape seem much less serious, much less dangerous. I would go so far as to say it legitimizes rape as an acceptable means of interacting with other people. Which of course, it isn’t. And when women are still being congratulated more for their appearance than for their ability to play a sport well or be a successful politician or argue a case successfully, well, it means we haven’t come all that far after all. So with Syracuse out of the men’s tournament and a general discontent with the announcing I’ve heard so far, I think I’m done with sports for a while. March really is full of madness; just not the fun kind I had hoped for.

 

Andrea Scarpino is the West coast Bureau Chief of POTB and you can visit her at:

www.andreascarpino.com

How Will My Day go? Yours?

Will we be among people with heart enough to say they don’t know enough? I am in mind of this just now, here in Austin, Texas where last evening I read some nonfiction at Austin Community College. Good writing is always about the limitations of what a writer knows or, parenthetically its about the limits of the odd persona we sometimes call the narrator. Dostoevesky called it “the double” and heck that’s good enough for me.

I want to open my hand in the rain and feel, as I did when a boy a small, blue dragonfly walk over my life line. I want to know as I did when a boy that that’s my twin brother calling from somewhere we can’t see. And I hope for the humility to know that nothing I believe is final and that doubt is its own reward.

Early. Thoughts on waking. Coffee to come. The day a little island in the infinite.

 

S.K.

Reading Tomorrow at Austin Community College

Since I won't have time to blog tomorrow I'm posting this wee announcement that I will be reading tomorrow evening at Austin Community College in Austin, Texas. I'll be reading along with the writer Maxine Beach and here's a link that will give you the low down and the skinny if you're in the area and would like to come.

I had the privilege of speaking at ACC last year and found the students, faculty and staff to be marvelous to talk with and break bread with and I'm looking forward to visiting with these fine folks again as a guest of the spring carnival of arts.

"Y'all come on by if you're in the neighborhood!"

S.K.

Two or Three Things I Know for Sure

 

I know my friend Tom

Isn’t “wheelchair bound”—

A book has a binding

And when he, Tom,

Loans me money

Our repayment

Is binding…

I write sometimes

In third person plural

When I mean

Myself, I want

The maximus

Of private selves

To be inclusive

When I say

For instance,

“I am blind”

Or “I can’t see.”

We say Tom

Is a “user”

Of wheelchairs,

He’s vigorous,

And I am a user

Of guide dogs.

We are customers.

We pass money

Back and forth.

We move together

Past the houses

They’re starting to build

At the outskirts

Of town, houses

That are dun-colored

And unfinished.

Someone has written

“Make Love Not War”

On the front

Of a future dream house

And Tom says “Let’s be makers

And not users”

And this is

Almost binding

But there are no curb cuts

Yet

In this part of town.

 

S.K.

Let the Word Dwell in Us Richly

Tonight I have to risk sounding like a Holy Roller. I don’t think this will hurt anyone.

Someone asked me recently how I can write and speak almost daily about civil rights violations and social inequities and I said that there are words inside me stronger than the ones I give away. Mahatma Gandhi called this principle “swaraj” –its a prayerful and yet intellectual strength. 

Colossians 3:16, ”Let the Word of Christ dwell in you richly, in all wisdom; teaching and admonishing one another. . . .”

What does the word “richly” meaning this instance. And how does a word “dwell”? 

Words dwell in us when they are like living beings inside a house.

Good words are inside. And like good householders those words look after their neighbors, children,animals–the term best suited to this is lovingkindness and it denotes love without expectation.

Words dwell inside us richly when we are living the richest life of all which is a life of service to others.

I’ve been in mind of this passage a great deal lately. The news on the radio is distressing and walking around one can feel the palpable economic fear     from friends and acquaintances. People are saying “How will we live, what will we do?”

When words dwell in us richly the substance of what surrounds us is of less importance. We’re concentrating. Something more powerful than the TV news is going on inside us. We’re giving away parts of ourselves and there’s no I.O.U.

The more you give away the more you have. Lovingkindness works that way.

Ephesians 3:17, ”That Christ may dwell in your hearts through faith; to the end that ye, being rooted and grounded in love. …”

 

S.K.

Disability as Rhetorical Prosthesis

There's a good book by Sharon Snyder and David Mitchel entitled "Narrative Prosthesis" which argues that disability is often used as a device of characterization in literature and film.

The fact is that all too often disability is utilized as a rhetorical crutch by able bodied people when they want to create a dramatic effect : disability becomes a pejorative and often terrifying symbol. Disability is almost never used as a symbol of empowerment. 

I was put in mind of this last evening at a meeting of the Iowa City school board when a trend emerged during a community pow wow about the local schools. One of the subjects being discussed by the citizens in attendance was the potential relocation of enrollment boundaries for the two city high schools.

I was flat out "gob smacked" by what came next.

More than one of my neighbors stood up and said with a straight face that asking kids to go to another school would induce depression, stress, and perhaps even more severe forms of mental illness.

"There it is," I thought. "Another instance of disability as a pejorative spectacle for the already terrified masses."

When disability is a narrative prosthesis we're never talking about the disability itself. We're instead being asked to "feel the pain" and experience fear.

At last night's meeting it was suggested that kids who might have to relocate from one local school to another within a small town would suffer substantial depression and in turn could conceivably become seriously impaired.

Disability should never be used in this way. Narrative prosthesis demeans the accomplishments of those who have surmounted obstacles and it obscures the more complex human issues under discussion.

Can kids who are asked to relocate from one school to another become anxious or depressed? Yes.

Can children who do not relocate from one school to another become situationally depressed? Yes.

Can we prevent anxiety for our kids. Sometimes.

Is the idea of relocating kids to meet the goals of parity within a school district the best idea for kids. Probably not.

Would such a policy if adopted cause a flood of mental illness. Decidedly not.

Human beings are tremendously resilient. As the Swiss psychoanalyst Carl Jung famously remarked: "consciosness itself is painful."

S.K.

More Disability Rights Violations in Texas

 

Here we go again. A man in Texas with a service dog was arrested while visiting a court house to do some research in the state archives. Daily it seems we are reading about the low  road in Texas. The story above suggests there was  insufficient training for police officers. What a sad story. What a disgrace. How does the Lone Star state hope to accommodate returning veterans? One wonders.

 

S.K.